[AR] Re: supersonic retro (was Re: Re: Falcon 9 flight today)

  • From: "Monroe L. King Jr." <monroe@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: arocket@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Wed, 02 Oct 2013 10:54:18 -0700

 Hummm I might be able to simulate a mars landing like that HIL using
X-Plane. Or do you consider that not good enough?

Monroe

> -------- Original Message --------
> Subject: [AR] supersonic retro (was Re: Re: Falcon 9 flight today)
> From: Henry Spencer <henry@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Date: Wed, October 02, 2013 10:32 am
> To: Arocket List <arocket@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> 
> 
> On Wed, 2 Oct 2013, Aplin Alexander T wrote:
> > Musk pointed out during the post-flight Q&A that "I believe the first
> > time that any rocket stage has attempted to do a supersonic
> > retro-propulsion." Apparently it was successful (this was the 1st
> > stage's initial 3-engine re-entry burn).
> 
> If you interpret "retro-propulsion" in the specific sense of firing main 
> engines forward while still in detectable atmosphere, yeah, I think 
> that's true.  Kistler was going to do it, but they never flew.  Nor did 
> the shuttle ever do an RTLS abort.
> 
> The Apollo LM did supersonic retro-propulsion down to landing, but that 
> was in vacuum.  And many rocket stages have fired small solid-fuel retros 
> as part of stage separation, but that's not quite the same thing either.
> 
> > IIRC super-sonic retro-propulsion is one of the unknowns encountered in
> > planning manned (and other large-payload) landings on Mars.
> 
> Yes, there's a problem with the Martian atmosphere just not being thick 
> enough to brake a big lander (with a lot of mass behind every square 
> meter of forward surface) adequately.  Supersonic retro-propulsion seems 
> to be the current favorite answer to this.
> 
> (One caveat:  I've never seen a detailed analysis of the problem with the 
> assumptions explicitly stated and justified.  I have a faint suspicion 
> that possibly-feasible alternatives may have been neglected because 
> supersonic retro-propulsion was the pre-chosen winner.)
> 
> > I've always been surprised than no one's tried it before - is it
> > something amateur rocketry could investigate here on earth?
> 
> If you mean doing tests that would actually be relevant to stage return 
> and/or Mars descent, I think it would be a considerable challenge, because 
> you have to start high up, in thin air, moving fast.  Just getting to 
> those initial conditions isn't easy for amateurs.
> 
>                                                            Henry Spencer
>                                                        henry@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>                                                       (hspencer@xxxxxxxxxxxxx)
>                                                         (regexpguy@xxxxxxxxx)

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