Dr. Oliver Sacks also wrote of Virgil, a man who received his sight, and how he, like others, was baffled by it all. I knew of a guy named Nick from England who received his sight after having had none for his life. Eventually, he committed suicide because of the static and noise (as he described it) in his brain/mind. I knew another guy bnamed Wyl from Toronto who received his sight at about age 7 or 8, and the first thing he felt was physical pain as in light being much too bright. This topic has both baffled and fascinated philosophers for centuries, and the question of would a blind person "see things" and know them in the same way as does a sighted person, and one who received sight. In the Bible, our Lord and Saviour Jesus healed a blind man, but he had to take two passes at it. One wonders if the first pass was to heal the sensory mechanism, because the man said he saw people but they looked like treees walking about, and the second pass was to heal the man's visual psychological and sight-oriented comprehension. Remember that visualizing is not the same as seeing. Now then, what does this topic albeit interesting have to do with the optacon, listers? Charles -----Original Message----- From: Steve Sent: Wednesday, March 18, 2015 4:21 PM To: optacon-l@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [optacon-l] Re: Sight Versus Blindness I think a lot of the research concludes that if one lost their sight before aged 5 or so, then the adjustment is almost impossible. Short of miraculous intervention, the image processing and interpretative correlations have been formed by the optic nerve and visual cortex by that time. This is butressed by Mike May's experiences when he had his vision restored in his mid-forties. He had lost it around age 4 in a chemical mishap. The last chapter of his book "Crashing Through" written by Robert Kurson discusses this in a lot more depth. What I recall is the hand-eye coordination stuff like playing catch was good, but you couldn't recognize what would appear to be basic stuff like the gender of a person walking down the street. I'm really anticipating a self-driving car more than a restoration of my vision. Now, people who lost their sight even after the age of ten may likely have much different experiences. Some of the vision restoration done with a bionic eye in the Netherlands appears to have found better results with people who lst their vision later in life. Steve to view the list archives, go to: www.freelists.org/archives/optacon-l To unsubscribe at any time, just send a message to: optacon-l-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with the word "unsubscribe" (without the quotes) in the message subject. Tell your friends about the list. They can subscribe by sending a message to: optacon-l-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with the word "subscribe" (without the quotes) in the message subject.