[AR] Re: Falcon 9 flight today

  • From: "Michael S. Kelly" <mskellyrlv@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: "arocket@xxxxxxxxxxxxx" <arocket@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Tue, 1 Oct 2013 15:54:40 -0400

If the LOX is not depleted, and the relied valves don't work, the stage can 
eventually burst by overpressure.

Sent from my iPhone

On Oct 1, 2013, at 12:37 PM, Henry Vanderbilt <hvanderbilt@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> 
wrote:

> On 10/1/2013 8:42 AM, Rand Simberg wrote:
> > SpaceX is denying it, claiming that initial tracking data is always a
> > little flaky.  And what could cause an explosion?  It has no hypergolics
> > on it, AFAIK.
> >
> 
> A quick search gives numerous references to the F9 second stage using four 
> Draco hypergolic engines for reaction control.  Said quick search showed 
> nothing about that having been eliminated for this new version, FWIW.
> 
> Regardless, an obvious non-RCS candidate for a second-stage explosion here 
> would be a severe hard (re)start of the second-stage main engine. (Purely 
> speculative at this point, but clean restarts of LOX-kero engines depend 
> considerably on complete purging of kerosene from engine passages after the 
> first run.  There is a strong incentive to minimize use of purge gas in a 
> flight vehicle in order to minimize the mass of pressure bottles carried 
> along, and thus to implement the minimum purge that works reliably on a test 
> stand.   But kerosene is in general difficult to purge, and such purging 
> quite plausibly may not work the same way in free-fall and vacuum as it does 
> at 1 G on a test stand.  As I said though, purely speculative at this point.)
> 
> Another more generic possibility here is damage to the second stage occurring 
> at payload separation - not of course then an issue for missions requiring a 
> second burn before payload separation.
> 
> I would only conclude at this point that the problem was not a subtle one, 
> given SpaceX's statement that they already know what it is and don't expect 
> any trouble fixing it.
> 
> In general, I don't at all blame SpaceX for minimizing comment on the matter 
> till more data is in.  Rocket operators in general go a long way out of their 
> way to avoid ever using the word "explosion" in connection with their 
> operations, and for good reason.  But in this case, between the new orbital 
> object distribution spotted and the South African spherical-venting-cloud 
> photos, I'd have to say a stage explosion is a distinct possibility.
> 
> Henry V
> 
>> On 10/01/2013 07:41 AM, Henry Spencer wrote:
>>> Another little fly in the ointment:  <http://www.zarya.info/blog/?p=1595>
>>> reports indications that the Falcon 9 second stage may have exploded in
>>> orbit, although after payload separation.  Which is not as bad as having
>>> it happen with payloads still on board, but certainly isn't good news.
>>> 
>>>                                                            Henry Spencer
>>> 
>>> henry@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>>> 
>>> (hspencer@xxxxxxxxxxxxx)
>>> 
>>> (regexpguy@xxxxxxxxx)
> 

Other related posts: